Self-Defense, Forfeiture, and Necessity
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Torture Warrants, Necessity, and Self-Defense
This article explores a debate over the legal mechanisms by which interrogational torture could be sanctioned. Four separate proposals are considered, including: civil disobedience; torture warrants; self-defense; and necessity. Civil disobedience does not allow for legalized torture, but may allow for reduced punishments. Torture warrants contrast with self-defense and necessity in terms of of...
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The lion comes daily to the library and is beloved by the patrons and by the head librarian, Miss Merriweather. The library has many rules, but only one of them is of particular importance to the lion: no roaring allowed. The penalty for violation, as the lion well knows, is nothing less than excommunication. When Miss Merriweather falls and breaks her arm while reaching to a high shelf, the li...
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Asset forfeiture laws allow the seizure of assets used in the commission of a crime. This paper examines the impact of such laws on deterrence by incorporating the possibility of asset forfeiture into the standard economic model of crime. When punishment is by a fine that can be optimally chosen, forfeiture is never optimal because of the deadweight loss it imposes in the capital market. When t...
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Plants have evolved elegant and complex chemical systems to defend themselves against the pathogens and herbivores that attempt to consume them. The current exponential growth in interest and experimentation in this area provided the motivation to hold this colloquium. Some plant chemical defenses are constitutive, providing built-in physical or biological barriers against the invading organism...
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recalled that one had shown three bands, produced ples of versatility in response to DNA alterations are the frequent collapse of DNA replication forks encountering by a mix-up in the experimental procedure. No such endogenous damage in normal proliferating cells, which photograph was among the preserved set. To avoid necessitates resolution by specific recombinational re-forcing the interpreta...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Philosophical Papers
سال: 2019
ISSN: 0556-8641,1996-8523
DOI: 10.1080/05568641.2018.1500145